Papers with Bengali script
GraDeT-HTR: A Resource-Efficient Bengali Handwritten Text Recognition System utilizing Grapheme-based Tokenizer and Decoder-only Transformer (2025.emnlp-demos)
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| Challenge: | Bengali is the sixth most spoken language in the world, but handwritten text recognition systems for the language are underdeveloped. |
| Approach: | They propose a Bengali handwritten text recognition system that uses a decoder-only transformer to address the unique challenges of Bengali script. |
| Outcome: | The proposed system significantly improves on existing tokenizers on Bengali script. |
Too Late to Train, Too Early To Use? A Study on Necessity and Viability of Low-Resource Bengali LLMs (2025.coling-main)
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Tamzeed Mahfuz, Satak Kumar Dey, Ruwad Naswan, Hasnaen Adil, Khondker Salman Sayeed, Haz Sameen Shahgir
| Challenge: | a new generation of English-oriented Large Language Models significantly outperforms older LLMs on low-resource languages. |
| Approach: | They compare Bengali-oriented LLMs with open-weight and closed-source LLM models . they conclude that there is a need for a Bengali model, but lacks high-quality pretraining data . |
| Outcome: | The proposed model outperforms existing models on Bengali on low-resource languages . the results highlight biases in machine-translated datasets used for Bengali NLP tasks . |
Extensions to Brahmic script processing within the Nisaba library: new scripts, languages and utilities (2022.lrec-1)
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| Challenge: | a brahmic script is used to record endangered languages such as Dogri and Bengali for low-resource languages such that do not require visual normalization. |
| Approach: | They propose to extend Brahmic script functionality within the Nisaba library of finite-state script normalization and processing utilities. |
| Outcome: | The proposed extensions extend coverage from the original ten scripts to an additional ten of South Asia and beyond, including some used to record endangered languages such as Dogri. |